Tag Archives: woman

Inside and in Front of the Frame: Portraits in a Room

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The man in front of me it’s wearing a white Urban Outfitters t-shirt, with a faded pattern of a man stuck on a desert island. His hair is brown and untamed, and his eyes are hiding behind circular sunglasses. Around him, a frame cuts his world from mine, allowing me to see him through a rectangle. The man in front of me is me, and I am in front of a mirror. I take my glasses off, and come closer to the cold surface. The movement inside the mirror resembles mine, yet it is different. Life from a different angle, from a different viewpoint.
You see, the man in front of me might look like me, but is not me. It is a reflection of me, an representational image of myself. It is a depiction, instead of a portrait.

I remembered that moment as I was standing in front of the winning portrait of the BP exhibition. A portrait for me should not be a mere replica of the person; it should pierce through the resemblance and reach a level of truth that is raw and refined in the same brushstroke.
Going to the BP Portrait Awards at the National Portrait Gallery has been a yearly tradition since I first came to London. For a few months, the room at the far end of the ground floor hosts the pictures, portraits, stories, technique, craft and heart of some amazing artists that hang their work.
For me, this exhibition has many points of interest:
From the moment you walk into the room, you realise that it is not only the portraits of the people that are hanging on the wall, but also the ones of the people that are standing in front of them, looking at the picture on the wall. It always fascinates me to see how people interact with the painted image. Large groups are sitting in front of the more realistic ones, give second glances to the picture they thought was rubbish after taking a look at the famous name of the artist that drew it, talk about how life-like, appealing, appalling, unattractive, or powerful an image is as they nod their heads, squint their eyes, and then walk to the next one.
In my mind, the portraits are divided into three categories:
The ones that aim for various degrees of realism (from the hyperrealistic to the life-like) are the ones that collect the most oohs and aahs from the crowd. This year’s exhibition has some amazing examples, like Robin by Lesley McCubbin, Devan by David Eichenberg, Today you were away by Ian Cumberland, Silent Eyes by Antonios Titakis, LE (Salmakis Num 3) by Ivan Falco Fraga).
Then, there are the ones with a difference in theme or technique. The technique might he pushing the boundaries, from incorporating different material and forms (like Lindsay Lohan by Ben Ashton, About Time by Tonny Mulligan, Pasha Triptych by Ismail Acar and Tessa and the Clay Heads by Ruth Murray), to encapsulating alternative themes and aesthetics (The Skateboarder by Eric Olson is a good example of putting the Skater culture and style in the actual painting). The theme might hide a background story, (like All Dressed Up for Mam and Dad by Peter Goodgellow, a self portrait with collaged pictures of the artist’s family on the inside of his coat, carrying the memories with him), social comment (Mr Kitazawa’s Noodle Bar in Tokyo by Carl Randal, where anonymous strangers are eating alone but separate in a familiar form of urban isolation), sitter’s personality (swallow by Alexandra Gardner, trying to be something else by Edward Suitcliffe, and Irish Frank by Ray Richardson are three great examples of that), or a moment of love (Wes’s Dream by Erin Wozniak), fear (Bruised by Nathalie Beavillain Scott where she documents her son’s car crash) or both (92 years by Tim Benson, where he depicts his grandmother that was suffering from dementia in such a painfully honest way, in an electrifying lay ambiguous light that makes us think that she could be either in the middle of a conversation, or in a state of agony, fluidity of mind seeping on the body).
And then there are these that have something more than acrylic mixed with water on canvas. The ones that contain a raw emotion in each brush stroke, a story behind each curve, a feeling of truth hidden in the corners of the sitter’s eyes. The first prize, Auntie by Saleah Chapin, is a testament of the human female form, the skin as a trail, the body a map, a personal history document. Similarly, El Abuelo by Ignacio Estudillo has a ghost-like quality, a portrait that is there but is absent, a picture that is not an analytical description as much as a glimpse of the human condition his sitter belongs to. Joachim by Nathan Ford stirred something strong in me, and made me stop and examine it closer. The half completed portrait was holding a secret, and it was truly captivating.
My personal favorite was Mary Waiting to Go Roller Skating by Timothy Galenby. A chiaroscuro portrait of his grandmother standing next to a glass cabinet, in which pieces of her past (a picture taken when he was a child), present (a painting) and future (a scull) are kept safe. The scull gives away her fragility and preoccupation with death, as well as the artist’s anxieties about losing her, however when seen as a whole, it has a truly heart warming effect.
On my way out, I saw a woman staring at me with a truly unnerving look. I gasped as I realised that it was actually a portrait, Still Waiting by Antonio Barahona. It was not the most realistic of the lot, but it had a truly unnerving quality in it, a captured humanity.
I passed from it smiling, and made my way out. I passed from revolving doors, catching briefly a glimpse of myself on the glass. And then the sun.

Love,

G

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Work, art, or work of art? Mueck at Hauser & Wirth

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I am standing in the middle of a room. On my left, a 2 meter (6 feet) chicken is hanging upside down; on my right, a tiny woman is hugging a bundle of sticks against her naked body. Two women sit in the corner, alternating their gaze from one piece to the other, as if they are following the ball in a game of ping pong.
I am a stone’s throw away from the mecca of London shopping, in one of the most successful Galleries in the world, looking at an exhibition that explores consumption, beauty, femininity and mortality; no, the irony is not lost on me. Add to that the scathing critique from Time Out, and the online debate about art vs craft that the exhibition generated, and the whole space fills up with expectations.

Of course, I would not expect anything less from Hauser & Wirth. Best known for representing over 40 artists and the estates of some powerhouses in the world of art, the H&W galleries are known for taking calculated risks. And I have to say that their latest exhibition with 4 pieces by Ron Mueck is one of them.

In 1997, Ron Mueck‘s Dead Dad caused ripples of shock into the art crowd during Charles Saatchi’s Sensations exhibitions. He presented a miniature version of his dead father’s cadaver, that was both haunting and beautiful at the same time, raising strong emotive reactions from the audiences that came close to it, and the critics that reviewed it. Since then, Mueck went on to exhibit his work in many cities and countries, skipping London every single time; until now.

So, for the first time in over a decade, Mueck’s hyperrealist creations are taking central spot in the capital, inside the Savile Row Gallery rooms.

The exhibition starts with Drift, a small scale sculpture of a modern day middle-aged man that is chilling on a floating mattress, swim suit, glasses and tan on. He is casually extending his arms to his sides, as if he is hoping to touch something, or someone. He is floating alone, and even though his state appears relaxed, he is oozing loneliness.

In the room next door, Still Life is suspended from the ceiling. A man-sized chicken, with bound feet and plucked feathers is hanging upside down. The detail is breathtaking, and even though I knew it was not real, I was reluctant to go really close to it, and surprised it did not smell of dead poultry.

Opposite to it I found my favourite piece of the exhibition. In Woman with Sticks, Mueck explores some of my favourite themes in art and literature: folklore, femininity, beauty, fairytales and gender. A middle-aged naked woman is wielding under the weight of an impossibly large bundle of sticks. The work touches on the expectations and near unrealistic tasks that come along the way for women in legends and real life. What is interesting though is that even though other artists that have explored the subject have often used the typical feminine archetype of the female heroine, Mueck deviates from the norm of beauty as power, and chooses to portray his subject with a realistic attitude. Tired, imperfect skin, overweight, and naked, the sticks digging into her naked flesh as she is trying to hold them together, the goal ending up hurting her. Doing, instead of thinking. It is impossible to look at the piece without feeling something for the woman, without stirring an emotion from within; pity, disgust, aversion, sympathy.

The final piece is Youth, a depiction of a young black boy lifting his blood-stained shirt to inspect a cut on his torso. The piece had been compared to Christian depictions of St Thomas inspecting the wounds of Christ to ensure he was indeed hurt. Mueck uses the same vehicle to portray the invincible self-view of youth, to demonstrate that death is a concept that evolves with age to include the person that is thinking of it. The boy looks puzzled, as if it is registering the wound, but is not registering it on his body. Is he mortal? Are we mortal?

However, Mueck’s work has sparked the classic art dilemma: is it art or is it craft? Is he an artist, or a puppeteer? is there anything artistic in the mixed media that he presents, or is it just the result of flawless technique.

Is it a piece of art, a piece of work, or a work of art?

Well, I am afraid that for me, there is, and shouldn’t be a clear-cut definition. By claiming that something is not art, one implies a knowledge of what is art, making the concept finite, with neat borders that can not be crossed. Painting by numbers and numbers of paint. Different pieces and different artists touch different emotions in different people. I have been in exhibitions where a person is exclaiming ‘how is this art?’ when her friend next to her was moved to tears.

So, in this case I will not make a decision if this is art or not; that is for you to decide. My personal view is that this is a show that if you have the chance to see, then see it. Pop inside, explore the rooms, and see how the work makes you feel. I found it powerful, and a bit sad; i found Woman with Sticks extremely interesting, and very touching; the exhibition had an underlining commentary, that even though it was obvious in its messages, it delivered them loud and clear. Is this art? Only time will tell.

Love,

G

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The Contents of an Artist’s mind: Hans-Peter Feldman at the Serpentine

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I am the exact opposite of a GPS. I have no sense of direction, whatsoever. If you put me in front of the London Eye, with a gigantic neon arrow pointing at it, and ask me to lead you there, we will end up having tea and scones in Manchester. If we were in a scary movie, I would be the one that looks at the map for a couple of seconds, and then point to the dark, menacing looking road, saying ‘this is the way’, much to the dismay of the rest of the group.
So,all this might explain why I am finding myself in the middle of green fields, with dirt on my new shoes, a broken umbrella and a soaked coat. I am looking at the battery falling down to 2% on my iPhone, and the Google Maps holding onto the screen for dear life as they tell me to go left; and then the program closes; the iPhone shuts down. I look around. I am screwed.
Granted, I am only in the middle of Hyde Park, so I can find my way out easy enough (I think). But I don’t want to. I came here on a mission, and I will achieve it. So, relying on the signage and the kindness of strangers, I was directed towards my destination. 20 minutes later, I was entering the Serpentine Gallery with a dramatic sigh, dripping, eyes wide open.

Famous for its eclectic exhibitions and clever use of space, the Serpentine Gallery is like a small oasis in the middle of Hyde Park. It has a truly rich array of events, a great architecture and education schedule, and a bookshop that is responsible for a sharp decrease in my bank account.

I kept repeating to myself ‘eyes on the prize’, so upon entering, I made my way straight through to the exhibition. Inside, you can not help but feel that you are in a Charlie Kauffman movie; you are stuck inside the mind of an artist, exploring his memories in the corridors, his feelings in the well lit room, his fears in the dark ones. The exhibition, a selection of Hans-Peter Feldmann’s body of work, takes over the main gallery space, and is hosting some of his most famous pieces next to brand new work.

Satirical, often humorous, poignantly dreamy and always humane, his work is an observational masterpiece. He maintains the child-like fascination of presenting the everyday as unique, and the trivial as extraordinary. Feldmann strives to see the world in different ways, from different angles and different eyes; from the picture of a woman waving goodbye, attached to a mechanical device that simulates the movement, to a giant poster of bookcases filled with books that will never be read. His work includes flower pots propped on the wall, two plastic sculptures of fluorescent Greek figures and chiaroscuro portraits of dignified cross-eyed sitters and Victorian ladies with clown noses.

You can find raw beauty in between the humorous exhibits. In Sparrow Play, a little girl is touching the cut out silhouette of someone that was there but is no more, something only she could see at that moment in time, invisible to us, no other trace but the shadow that was left on the black and white pavement. You can find social comments, from the use of photography as a commercial avenue, to the commercialised needs that shape our daily lives. He seems to be testing the boundaries of art, graphic design, concept and creation with every single work he exhibits.

I also loved the way Feldmann seemed to be cataloguing and compartmentalising events, like All the Clothes of a Woman, where he has taken portraits of the clothing found in a woman’s wardrobe; the same with the Contents of a Woman’s Bag. His observational work includes a cluster of pictures of car radios playing good music, a photographic catalogue of a pound of strawberries, and a group of pictures of lips. These collections of moments have a rather subtle but profound effect, creating the illusion of a familiar viewing, when you have never seen or experienced what is depicted.

There is however a show stopping moment; entering the dark world of Shadow Play, the first thing you see is a long table, with a collection of strange everyday items arranged on the table. However, it is not the items themselves that are strange; it is the way they are placed, how they are out of place, out of context, creating a new context, creating a different reality. The objects are moving, aided by a number of electrical devices, and lit by lamps that are housed in metal tins. And then your eye follows the light through the objects to the wall. And you can not help but gasp. On the wall, a new scene is created, a choreography of shadows shows a world that is not there, but is there nonetheless. It is beautiful. You sit down, and you stare at it, and you feel that you are witnessing a moment of pure beauty, a moment that reminds you how simple things, light and shadow, can mix and make magic.
On the way out, I visit the shop, and buy the exhibition catalogue. With a lighter heart and bank account, I step out, in the rain, and look to my left; then to my right. I am not sure which way I am supposed to go; but you know what? I feel like exploring.

Love,

G

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The Female Art: Catherine Opie and Laurel Nakadate

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I am sitting at Costa again. The lady on the table next to the empty one I was approaching looked at me with urgency, and after a moment of hesitation told me that I should cover that stain on my chair with a newspaper, so that my trousers don’t get dirty. I accepted the paper from her shaking hands, covered the chair with the news of the day, and smiled politely at her as I sat down. Her face melted from a frown to a look of contentment. I never saw a stain.

It is almost 17:00, but there is still light outside. I missed longer days. March is here, with promises of a summer peaking its head around the corner. If months were people, I would imagine March as a very rebellious teenager, streaks of pink in her black hair, punk rock blasting in her room, pictures of boys and girls that look nothing like her spread on the wall above her mirror.

March is undeniably a month that centres around the female identity. Women’s day is chasing Mother’s day, flowers in shiny foil, large signs in store windows and cards that promise to show how valuable the recipient is.

Gifts. Goods to show that you are good. A good woman; a good mother.
And then, the female identity becomes synonymous with femininity; or at least, our understanding of femininity. The flowers are usually white; the signs are usually pink; and the cover of the card is flowery.

Across the street there is a flower store and I crane my head to read the neon pink poster. A picture of a woman wearing an apron and holding a spoon as hard as her smile is looking at me, the welcome intruder that is greeted with a fresh batch of cupcakes.

This moment reminded me of the work of two very different female artists that showed their work last year in London: Catherine Opie’s work at the Stephen Friedman Gallery, as well as Lauren Nakadate at the Zabludowicz Collection.

I encountered Opie’s collection as i was on my way to cover Sylvia Plath’s drawings. I was in a huff, lost as usual, shouting at the Google Maps on my iPhone screen, when I stopped on my tracks. I turned slowly, and stared ahead. Behind a wall of glass, black and white portraits of women in various states of undress, existence, and time were hanging on the wall in a straight line.

The paradox between the neat presentation and the unsettling subjects was one of the things that startled me about the ‘Girlfriends’ exhibition. Even though the first element that demands the viewer’s attention is the depiction of gender (Opie captures her lesbian friends and lovers with an almost painful honesty and vulnerability), the underlying theme for me was intimacy and femininity. Shot in informal and usually domestic settings, the little details that were lost in the pictures (like the focus on tattoos, body parts and piercings) serve as a reminder that the woman of the picture might not be as hard or feminine as she wants you to believe, and that for a split second, captured on film, her guard was down. It is impossible not to see Opie’s work in parallel with Maplethorpe’s. They both capture an intimate snapshot of deviations, even though I feel that Maplethorpe’s work is more raw and immediate. Nevertheless, as Maplethorpe’s work created more questions than answers on the male form and the concept of masculinity, Opie’s work follows the same path, and posed similar questions.

Are these women mothers? Can they be? Do they wear flower tops over their pierced nipples? Can they take the cupcakes out of the oven by hiding their scull tattoos under Cath Kidston gloves? Is that what a mother is? Is that what a woman is?

Saying that one can test the boundaries of the female identity implies that it is a limited concept; that it exists in one form or another, instead of a fluid state, dependent on itself or the other sex.

The other sex; not the opposite. Opposite seems to imply a difference, an antagonism, an incompatibility.

That was the reason why Laurel Nakadate came to mind. The exhibition of her work in London was very interesting; partly because the Zabludowicz Collection building is one of the most profoundly beautiful and interesting spaces in London, but mostly because of her insistence to throw the viewer out of his comfort zone.

You can not help but wince when you see a stone-faced Nakadate sitting on the roof of her apartment, in a girl scout uniform, looking at the camera while a line of smoke is escaping the Twin Towers behind her.

Nakadate is following the school of thought that puts the artist in the centre of the work, and builds upon it. Her videos, performances and photography centre mostly around the depiction of herself, her body, her relationships and the way she is perceived as a woman, artist and lover (for example, in the 365 Days: A Catalogue of Tears project, she photographed herself crying every day for a year in order to ‘deliberately take part in sadness each day’). With the issues of gender, sex, sexuality, power, identity, mental health, and social class, on the background of her work, she makes you feel that the frame is incomplete, and that there is something (or someone) behind the camera that completes a very menacing picture.

There is an overarching pattern of the male presence, on and off camera, giving her directions and controlling her actions. In Oops! , a three-channel installation, she was invited into the homes of men she met through chance encounters asking them to dance with her to Britney SpearsOops I did it again. The viewing is uncomfortable on so many levels: is she safe inside a stranger’s house? Are we assuming that the stranger is strange because he is a man? Would there be the same level of unease if she was in a woman’s house?

This question is even more intense in Good Morning Sunshine, a three-part video, where she walks into a room with a camera, waking up the unsuspecting sleepy girl, and slowly making her undress. The tone, the directions, the repeated reassurance of ‘you are so pretty, you know that right?’ sounds very menacing, and strangely familiar.

My favourite piece was Lesson 1-10, where she agreed with a painter that she will model for him, if he allows her to film the process. During the course of the lessons, the dynamics change, and the sitter becomes the artist while the painter becomes the subject. Throughout the piece, the song ‘you belong to me’ plays, and by the end, you can really be sure who belongs to whom.

I am now finishing my latte, and the lady next me is finishing her magazine. She puts it down, and looks at the flower shop across the corner. I wonder if she will get flowers. I wonder if she is wondering the same.

Love,

G

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A Charmed Life: Miracles and Charms at the Wellcome Trust

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I am in a wooden box. I am wearing an aviator hat and cocktail glasses, both clashing with my bright yellow life vest. I look straight ahead, and the flash goes off 4 times. Then, the velvet curtain is drawn back, I get out, and re-enter the world of superstition, prayer and everything in between.

Of course I am talking about the Pilgrimage event at the Wellcome Collection, the place where science and art met and fell in love. Greeted at the door by a woman made of clay, stricken with fear; a little further ahead, a man is frozen in time amidst a step on the ceiling. He is upside down; or maybe we are.

The event started at 18:00, and people were swarming inside, queuing for the booth, wondering around the magnificent Miracles and Charms exhibition. After getting my pilgrimage passport, I made my way to the photo booth, and a few snapshots later I was in the gallery.

The exhibition is divided into two themes: the first one is the ‘Infinitas Gracias’, with over 100 votive painting across the room, and artefacts from two sanctuaries close to the mining communities of the Bajío region: the city of Guanajuato and the town of Real de Catorce.

In its entrance, there is a mural of all the paintings, and it is striking to see their reversed evolution: initially drawn by professionals, they were gradually done from the family or person asking the favour, enriching the painting with a raw emotion, with a unique mixture of practicality (a request) and aesthetics (the visual appeal for the divine recipient). The space continues with more devotional artefacts, news reports, photographs, films and interviews, going much further than purely exploring the depth of the votive tradition in Mexico. It transcends that; when you are standing in front of the wall of the Señor de Villaseca church, with all the drawings and pictures and stories of the people of Mineval de Cata’ trusting their lives to their God, it is quite humbling.

Then you move almost seamlessly to the Charmed Life exhibition. Felicity Powell selected 400 amulets from Henry Wellcome‘s collection, to literally be the centre of the circle that she draws with 10 pieces of her own art. The amulets, ranging from simple coins to carved shells, dead animals and elaborately fashioned notes, live in harmony with her wax drawings on mirrors, films (including an MRI scan), haunting images that seem familiar yet definitely strange.
It is fascinating to think that the exhibition is effectively a collection within a collection; Felicity Powell is showing Edward Lovett‘s life collection, and creates a mystery around the objects and the man. A banker by profession and obsessive folklorist by nature, Lovett is a man that embodies paradox: a Chief Cashier at the Royal Bank of Scotland collecting nails, teeth and mole feet; marginal figure in the academic circles, popular in the curatorial ones; dismissive of the magic that the amulets held while making one for his soldier son against the danger of the World War I. Maybe the objects held a different meaning to him; maybe he was intrigued by the testament to how desperately humans need to feel that they have a small part in controlling life, health, fate, divine powers. How they try to please their God with shapes made of paint and water. Try to ward off evil with possessions that have nothing more attached to them but an intention.

I decided against taking pictures of the paintings, or the wall, or the space; the reason is simple: I felt like I was evading someone’s privacy. The objects were not mere items. They were stories.
You can not just see them as images, pictures, dried ink on paper because of the meaning attached to them; the purpose; the pain; the hope; the longing. The feelings of the person leaving the picture on the original location. That longing for things to change, for something to happen, for life to happen, things to come back to normal whatever that was. The longing. That breathless longing, that feels like your heart is racing out of your chest, as if you are in a car that is moving too fast and someone just hit the breaks. You see, it nice to see these objects as artefacts. Become anthropologists for the day, and examine that weird and wonderful species that paints pictures, or carries lucky coins in their pockets and have two hands and two feet and one heart and one brain. Let’s examine them. Like monkeys in while lab coats examining other monkeys. I observe, therefor I am different. Well, I am not.

There was a moment that I found the content of the exhibition overwhelming. It was as if the energy, hope and despair that the owners bestowed on the items is still floating above them, a cloud of unmet expectations and short-lived compromises.

These items are the silent witnesses to the deepest fears, passions and hopes of the people that once relied on them. Heart-warming, heart-breaking and absolutely fascinating.

A must see.

Love,

G

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